A groundbreaking at the site of the Fulton State Psychiatric Hospital offered both a literal and figurative juxtaposition.
Although strides have been made in the treatment of people suffering mental illness, the state's primary institution is a dark, antiquated throwback built in 1851.
Wednesday's event marked a turning point.
Demolition, abatement and construction has begun for a $211 million replacement facility targeted for completion in 2017. Construction of the 300-bed facility is expected to create 2,500 jobs in the Fulton area.
Modernization, safety and the creation of a healing environment are among the factors incorporated in the design for the new hospital that employs in more than 1,150 staff members, including 950 who work with patients daily.
Gov. Jay Nixon addressed the contrast of old and new when he said, "While we've made positive strides in the treatment of mental illness, the institution where those services are offered has been allowed to deteriorate."
Keith Schafer, director of the Missouri Department of Mental Health, described the new hospital as "a high security facility that will last for many generations and have the flexibility to change for future needs."
And Marty Martin-Forman, the hospital's chief operating officer, praised the lighter, brighter design as more conducive to treatment and recovery.
Nixon also commended lawmakers who "transcended politics" and approved the financing proposal in 2014. "Quite frankly," the governor said, "it is our responsibility to do the best we can for people who have challenges and do the best we can to ensure that treatments get the most effective outcome possible as quickly as possible."
We agree.
Modern treatments for mental illness must not remain relegated to a medieval institution.
The new facility designed for the welfare and safety of both patients and staff will enhance an environment of therapy and treatment.