Standoff over gay marriage licenses wears on, despite ruling

MOREHEAD, Ky. (AP) - A clerk in a rural Kentucky county continued to refuse marriage licenses to same-sex couples Thursday, in defiance of a mounting pile of federal court orders that reject her claim her Christian faith should exempt her from licensing a gay union.

Rowan County Clerk Kim Davis will now ask the United States Supreme Court, which two months ago legalized gay marriage across the nation, to delay the mandate to issue licenses until her appeal is complete, a process that could drag out for several more months.

"It's getting tedious. We get torn down, built back up, torn down, built back up," said David Ermold. He and his partner, David Moore, have been rejected by Davis' office twice. "It's emotionally draining that this keeps happening over and over."

Days after the Supreme Court's same-sex marriage ruling, Davis announced her religious convictions prevented her from sanctioning a gay marriage and refused to issue licenses to any couple, gay or straight.

The American Civil Liberties Union sued her last month on behalf of four couples. U.S. District Judge David Bunning ordered Davis to issue marriage licenses two weeks ago. He later delayed that ruling until Aug. 31 or until the U.S. 6th Circuit Court of Appeals issued a ruling. The appeals court did so on Wednesday, denying Davis' appeal.

But a deputy clerk in Davis' office on Thursday told William Smith Jr. and James Yates, a couple for nearly a decade, that the office believes Bunning's delay remains in effect until Aug. 31. He refused to give his name or give them a license.

Davis, meanwhile, sat in her office with the door closed. She talked on the phone, ignoring the commotion as Yates and Smith, trailed by television cameras, poured in through the door and demanded answers.

Her appeal to the nation's highest court will fall to Justice Elena Kagan, who oversees the 6th Circuit. Kagan, a liberal judge, sided with the majority this summer when it rules gay marriage bans unconstitutional.

Kagan could reject it outright in a matter of days, which would exhaust Davis' options for appeal, said Sam Marcosson, a constitutional law professor at the University of Louisville.

The question will then become what Davis will choose to do.

She has said she will not resign and pledged to never issue a license to same-sex couples. She can only be removed from office if the state Legislature impeaches her.

If she continues to ignore the courts' orders, the couples' attorneys are likely to ask Bunning to hold her in contempt of court, which triggers a new round of hearing, evidence and testimony.

The law offers the judge wide discretion on how to force her hand: he can sanction her with fines, or order that she be jailed.

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