Our Opinion: A test for policymakers in education, government

Performance-based evaluations have merit.

A difficulty arises in some disciplines, including education, where variables may skew performance.

An emphasis on performance-based education was at the heart of Gov. Jay Nixon's message last week to educators and lawmakers at a Higher Education Summit.

"Our current funding approach is disconnected from statewide goals and needs," the governor said. "It doesn't give policymakers, or the public, confidence that the money we invest in public higher education is being used in the most effective way possible."

We agree.

The critical question is how do we create performance-based methodology that is a fair and accurate barometer of education.

Education, at a minimum, involves two components - teaching and learning. Because students are unique, any two students exposed to the same teacher and lessons may learn differing amounts at different speeds.

Regarding higher education, a reasonable assumption would be that elementary and secondary education would narrow differences and put students on a relatively equal playing field at the college and university level.

That assumption would be incorrect.

Missouri's 13 public four-year colleges and universities apply four criteria to incoming students. The criteria are highly selective, selective, moderately selective or open enrollment.

Open enrollment schools - including Lincoln University here - may admit any incoming students who have high school diploma or its equivalent.

LU President Carolyn Mahoney - as well as a number of other educators and state officials, including the governor - all agree open enrollment is a valuable component of education.

Mahoney fears, justifiably, that performance-based evaluations may discourage open enrollment policies. "The easiest way to graduate more students," she observed, "is to not accept students who are not very prepared."

We share those concerns.

Developing performance-based evaluations that do not discourage educational challenges is a laudable goal. Realistically, however, it will be a test for policymakers in both education and government.

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