Traveling? Don't Bring Measles Home With You

With the 2012 Summer Olympics just weeks, people around the world are preparing. 

Athletes are putting in their final weeks of training, officials in London are getting the city ready for visitors and spectators are making travel plans. In the U.S., the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is working to make sure everyone's healthy for the big event.

One area of concern is measles -- in particular -- unvaccinated travelers contracting the disease while abroad and bringing it back home. Last year, 222 people in the U.S. were reported to have measles -- due mostly to overseas travel.

While traveling, you may be exposed to people from countries where measles is still common, including countries in Europe, Asia, the Pacific, and Africa. In 2011, over 30,000 people in Europe had measles. So, as you prepare for your trip abroad, make sure you're protected against measles before you leave.

Why are people still getting sick?

Measles vaccination coverage in many countries around the world is not as high as in the United States and the Americas. Thanks to the vaccine, measles was declared eliminated in the U.S. in 2000. However, it is still common worldwide -- about 20 million people get measles each year. So, there's a risk of being exposed while you're overseas.  

Measles is highly contagious and very good at finding unvaccinated people. This includes babies too young to be vaccinated and people who have health conditions like cancer.

Measles spreads through the air when an infected person breathes, coughs, or sneezes. So, you can catch it just by being in a room where an infected person has been, even after they're gone. You can be exposed in airports, airplanes, buses, hotels, or any place where there are infected people. You can even get measles from an infected person who doesn't have measles rash yet.

Get vaccinated

If you're not vaccinated, you put yourself and others at risk for measles and its complications, like pneumonia, encephalitis -- or even death.

Luckily, the measles vaccine is highly effective. So, if you're planning to travel overseas this summer, make sure you and your family are up to date on all vaccinations, including the measles vaccine. You can get more information about measles and the vaccine at  www.cdc.gov/measles.