Target faces backlash over stance on transgender bathrooms

NEW YORK (AP) - Consumer backlash is growing against Target's stance on what type of bathrooms its transgender customers and employees can use.

Two weeks ago, the Minneapolis-based discounter issued a statement that said customers and employees can use the restroom or fitting room that "corresponds to their gender identity." The move made Target the first major retailer to take such a prominent position on the issue, and won praise from supporters of transgender rights. However, Target's position has also sparked criticism on social media.

One online petition started by a group called the American Family Association, a conservative Christian advocacy group, calls for a boycott of Target stores. It has already signed up more than 1.1 million people. Also, customer surveys from two research firms separately show that Target's reputation has taken a hit.

Still, analysts say it's hard to gauge the impact - if any - the backlash has had on Target's business.

Target's spokeswoman Molly Snyder declined to comment for the story, only saying the retailer stood by its earlier statement. She also declined to say whether the backlash has affected sales.

Target's statement comes amid a national debate over whether to restrict transgender people to using public bathrooms that match the sex listed on their birth certificate. North Carolina is facing heat for its recent ban on local anti-discrimination ordinances. Still, other states are considering legislation similar to that adopted by North Carolina.

By catapulting to the front lines of a highly polarized debate, Target shows the difficulties companies face when they weigh in on issue of gender or sexuality. Increasingly, customers are using social media to air their concerns, putting pressure on corporations.

"Brands need to be sensitive to public opinion, but this is a tough one because it is a no-win situation. Either way, you are going to turn off customers to the brand," said Robert Passikoff, of Brand Keys, a consumer research firm, which saw Target's reputation fall 10 points to 74 over the past two weeks. A score below 70 means a brand is in trouble.

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